The Rolex Sea-Dweller reference 1665 holds a unique and coveted place in the pantheon of dive watches. More specifically, the subset of 1665s produced for the French underwater engineering and saturation diving company, COMEX, are legendary among collectors. This article delves into the fascinating history of the Rolex Sea-Dweller ref 1665, focusing on its origins, its relationship with COMEX, and its enduring appeal amongst watch enthusiasts. We'll explore key features, variations, and the reasons behind its elevated status in the world of horological collectibles.
1967: The Dawn of a Legend – Rolex 1665 Review
The year 1967 marks a pivotal moment in Rolex dive watch history. The Sea-Dweller reference 1665, the first commercially available Sea-Dweller, made its debut. Unlike its predecessor, the experimental Submariner 5513 with helium escape valve, the 1665 was purpose-built for saturation diving, boasting a significantly increased water resistance rating of 610 meters (2,000 feet). This substantial improvement was achieved through the incorporation of the helium escape valve (HEV), a crucial feature for divers working in saturation diving environments. These environments require divers to spend extended periods at depth in pressurized chambers, and the HEV prevents the build-up of helium inside the watch case during decompression, which could cause the crystal to shatter.
This initial release of the Rolex 1665 was relatively small, with only slightly over 100 pieces produced. This limited production run, coupled with its innovative features and historical significance, contributes significantly to its desirability today. A Rolex 1665 review from any period would highlight its robust construction, exceptional water resistance, and the groundbreaking HEV, features that set it apart from its contemporaries. The watch's design, while undeniably functional, also possesses a timeless aesthetic that continues to resonate with collectors. The matte dial, large luminous markers, and the distinctive "Single Red Line" (SRL) or "Double Red Sea-Dweller" (DRSD) markings on the dial further enhance its iconic status. The latter, featuring "Sea-Dweller" printed in red above and below the "2000ft=610m" marking, is particularly rare and sought-after.
Rolex Dive Watch 1665: COMEX and the Evolution of a Partnership
The story of the Rolex 1665 wouldn't be complete without mentioning its close association with COMEX (Compagnie Maritime d'Expertises). This French company specialized in underwater engineering and saturation diving, pushing the boundaries of human exploration beneath the waves. COMEX's rigorous testing and feedback proved invaluable in refining the Sea-Dweller's design and functionality.
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